CCOG for CJA 112 archive revision 202504

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Effective Term:
Fall 2025

Course Number:
CJA 112
Course Title:
Introduction to Criminal Justice System - Courts
Credit Hours:
3
Lecture Hours:
30
Lecture/Lab Hours:
0
Lab Hours:
0

Course Description

Examines the United States criminal court systems, including state, federal, and other jurisdictions. Covers the roles and functions of key participants in the adjudication process, including attorneys, defendants, victims, witnesses, judges and juries, and it explores criminal court procedures from arraignment through trial, sentencing, and appeals. Audit available.

Addendum to Course Description

This course is designed to provide a broad overview of State and Federal Constitutional Law as well as statutory law created by the legislature. Information will be provided concerning various stages of criminal justice procedures such as bail, plea bargaining, pretrial hearings, diversion and post-conviction remedies such as habeas corpus and appeals.
Students will be provided with an insight into the criticisms and politics of the participants in the criminal justice system; expression of student opinions will be encouraged. This course is designed primarily for those interested in the practice of criminal justice as a career as well as students interested in the further study of law - including the possibility of attending law school.
This course is a requirement for completing a degree in Criminal Justice at Portland Community College. Course work may include, but is not limited to, the use of texts and journal articles, lecture, group discussions and activities, videos, guest speakers, field trips, community volunteer work and student presentations.

Intended Outcomes for the course

Upon successful completion of the course, students should be able to:

  1. Describe the potential impacts of the media, politics, economics, and other societal factors on the operation of the criminal justice system.
  2. Differentiate between court systems and describe the roles and responsibilities of participants in court proceedings.
  3. Describe the process of and procedures involved in a criminal trial, from pretrial through appeal.

Outcome Assessment Strategies

Examinations, written assignments and projects.

Course Content (Themes, Concepts, Issues and Skills)

This course will address topics including, but not limited to:
 

  • Procedures following arrest
  • The criminal court process
  • Roles and functions of judges, prosecutors and defense attorneys
  • Pretrial procedures such as plea bargaining and motions
  • The criminal trial, including jury selection (voir dire)
  • History of punishment
  • Goals of punishment
  • Criminal sanctions (sentencing)